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711.0 Aluminum vs. AM100A Magnesium

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AM100A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AM100A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.0 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
48 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
78 to 140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
59

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1000

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
1.3 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
66 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
38 to 54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
9.7 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
9.3 to 10.7
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
87.9 to 90.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3