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711.0 Aluminum vs. C51100 Bronze

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C51100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C51100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
2.5 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
330 to 720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
93 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
18 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
38 to 2170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
93.8 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5