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711.0 Aluminum vs. C63200 Bronze

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
120
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
640 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
95 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
22 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
8.7 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5