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711.0 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
150
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5