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711.0 Aluminum vs. C87700 Bronze

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
48

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
8.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
64
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
2.5 to 3.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.8