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711.0 Aluminum vs. ZK51A Magnesium

711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZK51A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZK51A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
45
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
62
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
64
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
93.1 to 95.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
3.6 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3