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7116 Aluminum vs. 5005A Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 5005A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
68
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.1 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
38 to 82
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
71 to 130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
110 to 230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
43 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
52
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
2.0 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
14 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
19 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
82
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
5.0 to 10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
97.5 to 99.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.45
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15