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7116 Aluminum vs. 6151 Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 6151 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
95.6 to 98.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.35
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15