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7116 Aluminum vs. 7005 Aluminum

Both 7116 aluminum and 7005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 220
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.010 to 0.060
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15