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7116 Aluminum vs. C73100 Nickel Silver

7116 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C73100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7116 aluminum and the bottom bar is C73100 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
3.4 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Shear Strength, MPa 220
260 to 370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370
450 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 330
420 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 46
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
21 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790
790 to 1560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 35
15 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
15 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.5 to 94.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 1.1
70.8 to 78
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
18 to 22
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5