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712.0-F Aluminum vs. AZ92A-F Magnesium

712.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ92A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ92A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
99
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
440
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
62

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
5.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
73
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
8.3 to 9.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
86.7 to 90
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
1.6 to 2.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3