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712.0-F Aluminum vs. ISO-WD21150-F

712.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD21150-F belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150-F.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30
54
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
2.4 to 3.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3