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712.0 Aluminum vs. 201.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 201.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
95 to 140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
4.4 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
120 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
370 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
220 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
30 to 33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
87 to 97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
38
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
19 to 63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
330 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
33 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
37 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
92.1 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
4.0 to 5.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1