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712.0 Aluminum vs. 358.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 358.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 358.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
3.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
100 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
300 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
350 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
290 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
19
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
12 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
590 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
89.1 to 91.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
7.6 to 8.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15