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712.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
79.7 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5