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712.0 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Shear Strength, MPa 180
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5