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712.0 Aluminum vs. 4007 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 4007 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 4007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
32 to 44
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
5.1 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
46 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 180
80 to 90
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
130 to 160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
50 to 120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
7.4 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
18 to 110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
20 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
5.5 to 6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
94.1 to 97.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0.4 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15