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712.0 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15