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712.0 Aluminum vs. 513.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 513.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 513.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
97
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
91.9 to 95.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
1.4 to 2.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15