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712.0 Aluminum vs. 6023 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and 6023 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0.6 to 1.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15