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712.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 712.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
600
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
6.8

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15