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712.0 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75 to 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
10 to 12
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0