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712.0 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140 to 180
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
45
Shear Strength, MPa 180
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0