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712.0 Aluminum vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

712.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 712.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 4.7
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 180
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250 to 260
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180 to 200
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 270
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 25
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 30 to 31
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 94
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
43 to 47
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.5 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 6.5
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5