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7129 Aluminum vs. 8090 Aluminum

Both 7129 Aluminum and 8090 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
67
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
3.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
91 to 140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
340 to 490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
210 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
95 to 160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
18
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
16 to 41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
340 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
39 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
36 to 60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
93 to 98.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
1.0 to 1.6
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15