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7129 Aluminum vs. EN-MC32110 Magnesium

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC32110 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC32110 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
49
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
99
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
4.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
2.4 to 3.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
89.3 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010