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7129 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

7129 Aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7129 Aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 260
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 390
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
50

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 37 to 38
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1050 to 1090
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43 to 44
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91 to 94
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.030
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.3 to 2.0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.050
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 4.2 to 5.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010