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713.0-F Aluminum vs. AZ63A-F Magnesium

713.0-F aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AZ63A-F magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is AZ63A-F magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 4.2
4.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63
76
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 180
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
450
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.2
6.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
71
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
5.3 to 6.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
88.6 to 92.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
2.5 to 3.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3