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713.0 Aluminum vs. 3105 Aluminum

Both 713.0 aluminum and 3105 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 3105 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
29 to 67
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
1.1 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
77 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
120 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
46 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
2.6 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
15 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
20 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
5.2 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
96 to 99.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15