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713.0 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
77
Shear Strength, MPa 180
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
21 to 25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0