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713.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC65220 Magnesium

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
5.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
93.8 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.010