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713.0 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 74 to 75
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
16