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713.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
78
Shear Strength, MPa 180
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0