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713.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 63 to 120
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
70
Shear Strength, MPa 180
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0