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713.0 Aluminum vs. C95700 Bronze

713.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 713.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
130
Elongation at Break, % 3.9 to 4.3
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 260
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
26
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.7 to 9.9
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 220
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 23
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.6 to 92.4
7.0 to 8.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.0
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.1
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
11 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
1.5 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5