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7175 Aluminum vs. 2011 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 2011 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2011 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
8.5 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
74 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
190 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
310 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
140 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35 to 45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
100 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
29 to 52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
140 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
51 to 64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
91.3 to 94.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
5.0 to 6.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15