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7175 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
200 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
100 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
20 to 68
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
70 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
25 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15