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7175 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15