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7175 Aluminum vs. 6014 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 6014 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
43 to 79
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
96 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
160 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
80 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
53
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
46 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
24 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
7.0 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
97.1 to 99.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.050 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15