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7175 Aluminum vs. 6351 Aluminum

Both 7175 aluminum and 6351 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
96 to 98.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.4 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15