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7175 Aluminum vs. ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM F15 Fe-Ni-Co.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
520 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
6.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
3.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
4.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
49
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
17 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
32 to 55

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.2
Cobalt (Co), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
50.3 to 56
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
28 to 30
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0