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7175 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4816 Nickel

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4816 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
74
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0