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7175 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0