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7175 Aluminum vs. Nickel 725

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 725.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
19 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
2.3 to 15.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55 to 59
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.7
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0