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7175 Aluminum vs. Nickel 825

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 825 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 825.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
41
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
7.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
22 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.6 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0