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7175 Aluminum vs. Nickel 908

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 908 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 908.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
450
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
2340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
61

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.012
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
35.6 to 44.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 51
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.7 to 3.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 1.8
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0