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7175 Aluminum vs. Titanium 15-3-3-3

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 15-3-3-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
5.7 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
610 to 710
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
660 to 810
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
1120 to 1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
1100 to 1340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.8

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
40
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
59
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
950
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
78 to 89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
64 to 80
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
79 to 98

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
2.5 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.13
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
72.6 to 78.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4