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7175 Aluminum vs. Titanium 4-4-2

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 4-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
590 to 620
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
690 to 750
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
1150 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
1030 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.7
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
39
Density, g/cm3 3.0
4.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
4700 to 5160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
68 to 74
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
52 to 55
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
86 to 93

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
3.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
85.8 to 92.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4