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7175 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7