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7175 Aluminum vs. N06058 Nickel

7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N06058 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7175 aluminum and the bottom bar is N06058 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.8 to 5.9
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 180
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Shear Strength, MPa 290 to 330
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 570
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 490
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
9.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 29
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1310 to 1730
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 52
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48 to 51
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 88 to 91.4
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
19 to 21
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52.2 to 61
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0